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Bribie Island erosion and breakthrough review

The Queensland Government is undertaking a review of the Bribie Island erosion and breakthrough events to understand the events and their impact and work towards the safety and prosperity of nearby communities.

Ongoing erosion has severely narrowed the width of the northern tip of Bribie Island, creating several weak points. In 2022, large waves cut a new channel through the weakest part of the northern tip of Bribie Island opposite Nelson Street, Golden Beach. This channel rapidly widened and became a new opening to the ocean. Soon after, the original Caloundra Bar closed over, constraining boat passage and access including for the Caloundra Coast Guard.

Further severe weather caused by Tropical Cyclone Alfred in 2025 has widened the 2022 breakthrough and caused more damage, including extensive erosion to the foredune at Lions Park. This event also created a second breakthrough south of Lions Park. These events have heightened residents and business owner concerns about future risk and impacts, given the Northern tip of Bribie Island has traditionally shielded Caloundra from effects of severe weather.

The review responds to community concerns raised before, during and after ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred’s impact on the coast.

The department appointed experts with international experience in coastal engineering, RPS, who is partnering with International Coastal Management to undertake the review.

The Queensland Government is committed to understanding the unique needs and priorities of the local community and stakeholders.

Local residents and stakeholders are encouraged to have their say throughout the review process.

Consultation process

Community consultation is integral to this project.

Round 1 of consultation, conducted via an online survey, closed in May 2025, and provided the opportunity for residents and other stakeholders to have their say. Feedback received in during this round was considered in conjunction with research undertaken by RPS and ICM to guide immediate and urgent actions for Government consideration.

The department is now preparing for Round 2 of community consultation, a town hall event on 31 July 2025 at Caloundra RSL (19 West Terrace, Caloundra QLD 4551). This event will give attendees the opportunity to learn more about the proposed long-term solutions, understand their potential impacts, and share feedback to help guide future decisions. Registration for the town hall is now open.

View the terms of reference ( 131.8 KB) that is guiding the review and community consultation.

Findings from Parts 1 and 2 of the review

Parts 1 and 2 of the independent review into the Bribie Island erosion and breakthrough events are now available.

Review Part 1 presents a detailed desktop analysis of erosion and breakthrough events on northern Bribie Island, including significant changes observed in 2022 and 2025. Drawing on more than 200 historical and technical sources, including government reports, academic research and local insights, the report consolidates decades of scientific evidence to provide a clear understanding of the natural, social and policy context surrounding these events.

Review Part 2 focuses on immediate and urgent actions to reduce risks caused by recent erosion and breakthrough events. These include protecting the Passage foreshore, improving water quality and navigation safety, and restoring the area to conditions observed before ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred. The proposed actions are part of an interim soft-engineering works program designed to reduce immediate risks and inform future decisions.

The review will now consider longer-term responses ahead of completion of the final report by the end of August 2025. These longer-term responses aimed at supporting coastal resilience will be explored further through further community consultation, opening soon.

Read part 1 ( 5.8 MB) and part 2 ( 4.1 MB) of the final report.

Engagement of dredging contractor

On 21 July 2025, the State released an Invitation for Expressions of Interest on Vendor Panel to urgently procure a Dredging Contractor to work with the State to develop and undertake emergency dredging works prior to the next storm season. An initial collaborative early contractor involvement (ECI) approach was identified as best suited for the project, with further studies and development of the dredging methodology required prior to delivery of the dredging works.

Scope of emergency works

  • Close and stabilise the recent breakthroughs of northern Bribie Island resulting from Tropical Cyclone Alfred.
  • Buffer the Bribie Island segment between these recent breakthroughs and the tidal entrance to the Pumicestone Passage through construction of a temporary dune barrier, extension of the island segment and/or construction of a sand bank inside the Pumicestone Passage.
  • Create a temporary channel between the northern end of Pumicestone Passage and the tidal entrance (to improve water circulation and enhance water quality and navigational access).

Timeline

The Project works are currently proposed to be completed by early November 2025 to avoid the storm season. The dredging activities and program will be negotiated with the preferred Respondent during the ECI Stage. The closing date for Expressions of Interest is 10:00am, 28 July 2025, with appointment expected in early August 2025.

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Last updated: 23 Jul 2025